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Pediatric Surgery Glossary

100 terms total — 7 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation ECMO

Professional Technical IVT

Mechanical circulatory and respiratory support system providing temporary life support for critically ill patients with cardiopulmonary failure.

Showing 1–7 of 100

Annular Pancreas

Advanced Technical IVT

Congenital condition where pancreatic tissue completely surrounds the duodenum, potentially causing intestinal obstructi...

Technical Term Full entry →

Esophageal Atresia

Advanced Technical IVT

Congenital condition where the esophagus ends in a blind pouch instead of connecting to the stomach.

EA
Technical Term Full entry →

Extracorporeal Life Support

Professional Technical IVT

Advanced life support technique providing cardiac and/or pulmonary support through external circulation, commonly known...

Technical Term Full entry →

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Professional Technical IVT

Mechanical circulatory and respiratory support system providing temporary life support for critically ill patients with...

Technical Term Full entry →

Hirschsprung Disease

Professional Technical IVT

Congenital absence of nerve cells in the colon causing functional bowel obstruction.

Technical Term Full entry →

Sacrococcygeal Teratoma

Professional Technical IVT

Tumor arising from the sacrococcygeal region in newborns, containing tissue from multiple germ cell layers.

SCT
Technical Term Full entry →

Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical device that drains excess cerebrospinal fluid from brain ventricles to the abdominal cavity.

Technical Term Full entry →

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