Arrhythmia Management Glossary
100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026
QRS complex QRS
The portion of an ECG representing ventricular depolarization, appearing as a series of upward and downward deflections.
CRT-P
A cardiac resynchronization therapy device that provides biventricular pacing without defibrillation capability.
cryoablation
Ablation technique using extreme cold to create therapeutic lesions in cardiac tissue for arrhythmia treatment.
DDD pacing
A dual-chamber pacemaker mode that paces and senses both atrial and ventricular chambers with dual response capability.
dual-chamber pacemaker
A cardiac pacing device with leads in both the right atrium and right ventricle to maintain AV synchrony.
ectopic atrial tachycardia
Abnormal heart rhythm originating from an atrial focus outside the sinoatrial node, typically at rates of 150-250 bpm.
electrogram
Intracardiac electrical signal recorded from electrodes positioned within the heart during EP procedures.
entrainment mapping
An electrophysiological technique used during ablation procedures to identify critical sites within reentrant tachycardi...
EP study
An invasive procedure that maps the heart's electrical system to diagnose and locate abnormal rhythms.
epicardial access
Percutaneous entry into the pericardial space to access the outer surface of the heart for mapping and ablation.
epicardial lead
A pacemaker or ICD lead surgically placed directly on the outer surface of the heart muscle.
ERI
Elective replacement indicator signaling that a cardiac device battery requires replacement within 3-6 months.
event monitor
A cardiac monitoring device activated by the patient when symptoms occur to capture intermittent arrhythmic episodes.
exit block
Conduction disturbance preventing electrical impulses from leaving their site of origin, such as the sinus node or an ec...
far-field sensing
Detection of electrical activity from distant cardiac chambers by device leads not positioned in those chambers.
flecainide
Class IC antiarrhythmic medication that blocks sodium channels, used primarily for atrial arrhythmias in patients withou...
flutter waves
Characteristic sawtooth-pattern ECG waves seen in atrial flutter, typically occurring at 300 beats per minute.
fusion beat
Cardiac beat resulting from simultaneous activation of the ventricles by two different impulse sources.
His-Purkinje system
The specialized cardiac conduction pathway consisting of the His bundle and Purkinje fibers that conduct impulses throug...
Holter monitor
A portable device that continuously records heart rhythm for 24-48 hours to detect intermittent arrhythmias.
hybrid ablation
Combined surgical and percutaneous catheter ablation approach for complex arrhythmias requiring both epicardial and endo...
implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
A battery-powered device implanted in the chest that monitors heart rhythm and delivers electrical therapy to correct li...
inappropriate shock
An ICD shock delivered in response to misdetected rhythms that do not require defibrillation therapy.
inappropriate sinus tachycardia
A condition characterized by an abnormally elevated resting heart rate or excessive heart rate response to minimal exert...
intracardiac electrogram
Electrical recordings obtained from electrodes placed directly within the heart chambers during electrophysiology proced...