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Arterial Vascular Imaging Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

contrast nephropathy CIN

Intermediate Technical IVT

Acute kidney injury occurring after intravascular contrast agent administration.

Showing 49–72 of 100

intraluminal signal loss

Professional Technical IVT

MRI finding characterized by absence of signal within the vessel lumen, typically indicating turbulent flow, thrombus, o...

Technical Term Full entry →

intraluminal thrombus

Advanced Technical IVT

Blood clot formation within the lumen of an artery that may cause partial or complete vessel occlusion.

Technical Term Full entry →

intravascular ultrasound

Advanced Technical IVT

Invasive imaging technique using catheter-mounted ultrasound transducer to visualize arterial walls from within the vess...

Technical Term Full entry →

IVUS

Intermediate Technical IVT

Intravascular imaging technique using ultrasound to visualize vessel wall structure and luminal dimensions from within t...

Abbreviation Full entry →

luminal diameter

Intermediate Technical IVT

Internal diameter measurement of a blood vessel's open channel available for blood flow.

Technical Term Full entry →

maximum intensity projection

Advanced Technical IVT

Post-processing technique that displays the brightest pixels along viewing rays to create angiographic images.

MIP
Technical Term Full entry →

MIP

Intermediate Technical IVT

Maximum intensity projection reconstruction technique that displays the brightest pixels along a viewing ray.

Abbreviation Full entry →

moyamoya disease

Advanced Technical IVT

Progressive cerebrovascular disorder characterized by bilateral stenosis of terminal internal carotid arteries with deve...

Clinical Condition Full entry →

MR angiography

Intermediate Technical IVT

Non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging technique for visualizing blood vessels without ionizing radiation.

Technical Term Full entry →

multiplanar reconstruction

Advanced Technical IVT

Post-processing technique that creates images in arbitrary planes from volumetric datasets.

Technical Term Full entry →

multivessel disease

Intermediate Technical IVT

Atherosclerotic disease involving multiple arterial territories or vessel segments, requiring comprehensive treatment pl...

Technical Term Full entry →

NASCET criteria

Professional Technical IVT

Standardized measurement method for quantifying carotid artery stenosis severity using the narrowest point compared to t...

Technical Term Full entry →

no-reflow phenomenon

Advanced Technical IVT

Condition where microvascular perfusion remains impaired despite successful restoration of epicardial vessel patency.

Technical Term Full entry →

OCT

Professional Technical IVT

High-resolution intravascular imaging technique using near-infrared light to create detailed cross-sectional vessel imag...

Abbreviation Full entry →

optical coherence tomography

Advanced Technical IVT

High-resolution intravascular imaging technique using near-infrared light to visualize arterial wall microstructure.

Technical Term Full entry →

peak systolic velocity

Intermediate Technical IVT

Maximum blood flow velocity measured during cardiac systole, used to assess arterial stenosis severity in Doppler ultras...

Technical Term Full entry →

percutaneous transluminal angioplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

Minimally invasive procedure using balloon catheter to dilate narrowed arteries and restore blood flow.

Technical Term Full entry →

perfusion imaging

Advanced Technical IVT

Advanced imaging technique measuring tissue blood flow and microvascular function using contrast agents or magnetic reso...

Technical Term Full entry →

pharmacomechanical thrombolysis

Professional Technical IVT

Combined approach using both mechanical disruption and chemical dissolution of arterial thrombi.

Technical Term Full entry →

plaque morphology

Professional Technical IVT

Detailed characterization of atherosclerotic plaque composition, surface characteristics, and structural features that i...

Technical Term Full entry →

popliteal entrapment syndrome

Professional Technical IVT

Congenital condition where the popliteal artery is compressed by surrounding muscle or fibrous bands. Requires specializ...

Clinical Condition Full entry →

post-stenotic dilatation

Advanced Technical IVT

Arterial enlargement occurring downstream from a significant stenosis due to turbulent flow and pressure changes.

Technical Term Full entry →

pseudoaneurysm

Professional Technical IVT

False aneurysm containing blood outside the arterial wall but confined by surrounding tissue, typically following vessel...

Technical Term Full entry →

pulse wave velocity

Intermediate Technical IVT

Measurement of arterial stiffness calculated by determining the speed of pressure wave propagation between two arterial...

PWV
Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 49–72 of 100

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