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Dermatologic Surgery Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

STSG STSG

Professional Technical IVT

Split-thickness skin graft used to cover defects after tumor removal.

Showing 49–72 of 100

lentigo maligna

Advanced Technical IVT

In situ melanoma typically occurring on sun-damaged skin of elderly patients.

Technical Term Full entry →

Limberg flap

Intermediate Technical IVT

A geometric transposition flap based on rhomboid design principles, used for reconstruction after lesion excision.

Technical Term Full entry →

Lipofilling

Professional Technical IVT

A reconstructive technique using autologous fat transfer to restore volume defects following tumor excision or improve c...

Technical Term Full entry →

local anesthetic tumescence

Advanced Technical IVT

The temporary tissue swelling and firmness created by injection of anesthetic solution into tissue planes.

Technical Term Full entry →

Malignant Melanoma

Intermediate Technical IVT

Aggressive skin cancer arising from melanocytes, often redundantly termed as editors should note 'melanoma' alone implie...

Technical Term Full entry →

Margin Assessment

Intermediate Technical IVT

Systematic evaluation of tissue boundaries around excised lesions. Critical for determining completeness of tumor remova...

Technical Term Full entry →

Melanocytic Nevus

Intermediate Technical IVT

A benign proliferation of melanocytes forming a mole or birthmark. May be congenital or acquired and requires differenti...

Technical Term Full entry →

melanoma in situ

Advanced Technical IVT

Early-stage melanoma confined to the epidermis without invasion into deeper skin layers.

MIS
Technical Term Full entry →

Merkel Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Technical IVT

A rare but aggressive neuroendocrine skin cancer often associated with viral infection. Requires wide excision and aggre...

Technical Term Full entry →

Microcystic Adnexal Carcinoma

Professional Technical IVT

A rare, locally aggressive cutaneous adenocarcinoma with high recurrence potential, requiring wide excision with histolo...

Technical Term Full entry →

Micrographic Surgery

Advanced Technical IVT

A specialized surgical technique using immediate microscopic examination to ensure complete tumor removal with tissue co...

Technical Term Full entry →

Mohs surgery

Professional Technical IVT

Specialized microsurgical technique for removing skin cancer layer by layer with immediate histologic examination.

Technical Term Full entry →

Nail Unit Reconstruction

Advanced Technical IVT

Surgical repair of the nail apparatus following trauma or tumor excision involving the nail bed, nail matrix, or surroun...

Technical Term Full entry →

negative-pressure wound therapy

Advanced Technical IVT

A wound care system using controlled suction to promote healing through drainage removal and mechanical stimulation.

Technical Term Full entry →

NPWT

Intermediate Technical IVT

Negative-pressure wound therapy system applying controlled suction to wound beds. Promotes granulation tissue formation...

Abbreviation Full entry →

Periosteal Flap

Advanced Technical IVT

A reconstructive flap that incorporates periosteum to provide vascular supply and structural support for complex scalp a...

Technical Term Full entry →

Photodynamic Therapy

Advanced Technical IVT

A treatment modality combining photosensitizing agents with specific wavelength light to selectively destroy abnormal ce...

Technical Term Full entry →

Pilar Cyst

Intermediate Technical IVT

Benign cyst arising from hair follicle structures, commonly occurring on the scalp and often incorrectly termed 'sebaceo...

Technical Term Full entry →

Pilomatrixoma

Intermediate Technical IVT

A benign hair follicle tumor most common in children, typically requiring complete surgical excision to prevent recurren...

Technical Term Full entry →

Pinwheel Flap

Advanced Technical IVT

A rotation flap design utilizing multiple triangular segments arranged in a circular pattern. Provides excellent tissue...

Technical Term Full entry →

punch biopsy

Intermediate Technical IVT

A circular surgical sampling technique using a hollow cylindrical blade to obtain a full-thickness skin specimen.

Technical Term Full entry →

purse-string suture

Intermediate Technical IVT

A circular suturing technique that draws tissue edges together concentrically to close round defects.

Technical Term Full entry →

Relaxing Incision

Intermediate Technical IVT

A strategic incision made to reduce tension during wound closure by allowing tissue redistribution.

Technical Term Full entry →

rhombic flap

Professional Technical IVT

Diamond-shaped local flap used to close square or rhombic surgical defects with optimal tissue distribution.

Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 49–72 of 100

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