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Plastic Surgery Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

pectoral muscle

Intermediate Technical IVT

Chest muscle that may be positioned above or below breast implants.

Showing 49–72 of 100

hematoma

Intermediate Technical IVT

Collection of blood outside blood vessels, a common post-operative complication.

Technical Term Full entry →

high SMAS

Professional Technical IVT

Advanced facelift technique targeting the superficial musculoaponeurotic system at a more superior anatomical level.

Technical Term Full entry →

hypertrophic scar

Intermediate Technical IVT

Raised, thickened scar that remains within the boundaries of the original wound.

Technical Term Full entry →

implant rotation

Advanced Technical IVT

Turning of shaped breast implant from its intended orientation.

Technical Term Full entry →

informed consent

Intermediate Formal IVT

Legal and ethical requirement ensuring patients understand surgical risks, benefits, and alternatives before treatment.

Legal Term Full entry →

inframammary crease

Intermediate Technical IVT

The natural fold beneath the breast where it meets the chest wall.

Technical Term Full entry →

inframammary fold

Intermediate Technical IVT

Natural crease where the lower breast meets the chest wall, important landmark in breast surgery.

Technical Term Full entry →

keloid

Intermediate Technical IVT

Raised, thickened scar that extends beyond the original wound boundaries and tends to recur.

Technical Term Full entry →

lateral displacement

Advanced Technical IVT

Outward movement of breast implant toward the armpit area.

Technical Term Full entry →

Le Fort fracture

Professional Technical IVT

Classification system for midface fractures based on anatomical patterns described by René Le Fort.

Technical Term Full entry →

lipectomy

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical excision and removal of excess skin and fat tissue.

Technical Term Full entry →

liposuction

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to remove localized fat deposits through suction-assisted cannulation.

Technical Term Full entry →

malar augmentation

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to enhance or restore volume to the cheek area using implants or fat transfer.

Technical Term Full entry →

malar eminence

Intermediate Technical IVT

Prominence of the cheekbone that contributes to midface projection and aesthetic contour.

Technical Term Full entry →

mammoplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical procedure involving breast reconstruction, augmentation, or reduction.

Technical Term Full entry →

mastopexy

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to lift and reshape sagging breasts without significantly changing breast size.

Technical Term Full entry →

mentoplasty

Advanced Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to alter the shape or size of the chin through implants or bone modification.

Technical Term Full entry →

microsomia

Professional Technical IVT

Congenital underdevelopment of facial structures, particularly affecting one side of the face.

Technical Term Full entry →

microstomia

Professional Technical IVT

Abnormally small mouth opening, often requiring surgical correction for functional and aesthetic improvement.

Technical Term Full entry →

microsurgery

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical technique using operating microscopes and specialized instruments for procedures on very small anatomical struc...

Technical Term Full entry →

microtia

Professional Technical IVT

Congenital malformation characterized by underdevelopment of the external ear.

Technical Term Full entry →

midface lift

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical procedure targeting the middle third of the face to address volume loss and sagging in the cheek area.

Technical Term Full entry →

nipple-areolar complex

Intermediate Technical IVT

Anatomical unit comprising the nipple and surrounding pigmented areola, critical in breast surgery planning.

Technical Term Full entry →

orthognathic surgery

Intermediate Technical IVT

Corrective jaw surgery to treat skeletal discrepancies and improve facial harmony.

Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 49–72 of 100

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