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Plastic Surgery Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

pectoral muscle

Intermediate Technical IVT

Chest muscle that may be positioned above or below breast implants.

Showing 1–24 of 100

abdominoplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to remove excess skin and fat from the abdomen and tighten abdominal muscles.

Technical Term Full entry →

aesthetic outcome

Intermediate Technical IVT

The visual and cosmetic result achieved following plastic surgery, assessed objectively and subjectively.

Technical Term Full entry →

alar base reduction

Advanced Technical IVT

Surgical narrowing of the nostril width by removing tissue from the alar base.

Technical Term Full entry →

ALCL

Professional Technical IVT

Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, a rare cancer associated with textured breast implants.

Technical Term Full entry →

alloplastic implant

Professional Technical IVT

Synthetic biocompatible materials used to augment or reconstruct body structures in plastic surgery.

Technical Term Full entry →

animation deformity

Advanced Technical IVT

Breast implant movement caused by pectoral muscle contraction.

Technical Term Full entry →

anthropometry

Professional Technical IVT

Scientific measurement of human body proportions used in surgical planning and outcome assessment.

Technical Term Full entry →

augmentation mammaplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to increase breast size using implants or fat transfer.

Technical Term Full entry →

autologous fat transfer

Professional Technical IVT

Procedure using a patient's own harvested fat to augment or reconstruct another body area.

Technical Term Full entry →

autologous reconstruction

Professional Technical IVT

Reconstructive surgery using the patient's own tissues transferred from one body area to another.

Technical Term Full entry →

Baker grading system

Professional Technical IVT

Four-point classification scale used to assess the severity of capsular contracture around breast implants.

Technical Term Full entry →

BIA-ALCL

Advanced Technical IVT

Rare lymphoma associated with textured breast implants requiring specialized diagnosis and treatment.

Abbreviation Full entry →

blepharoplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to correct drooping eyelids by removing excess skin, muscle, and fat.

Technical Term Full entry →

body dysmorphic disorder

Professional Technical IVT

Psychological condition involving obsessive concern about perceived physical flaws that may affect plastic surgery candi...

Technical Term Full entry →

bottoming out

Advanced Technical IVT

Downward displacement of breast implant below the natural breast fold.

Technical Term Full entry →

brachioplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to remove excess skin and fat from the upper arms.

Technical Term Full entry →

cannula

Intermediate Technical IVT

Hollow tube used in plastic surgery for fat removal, injection, or fluid drainage.

Technical Term Full entry →

canthoplasty

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to reshape or reposition the outer corner of the eyelid (lateral canthus).

Technical Term Full entry →

capsular contracture

Professional Technical IVT

Complication of breast implant surgery where scar tissue tightens around the implant causing distortion.

Technical Term Full entry →

cephalometry

Professional Technical IVT

Radiographic measurement of skull and facial bone dimensions used in surgical planning.

Technical Term Full entry →

cohesive gel

Intermediate Technical IVT

Thick silicone filling in modern breast implants designed to maintain shape.

Technical Term Full entry →

columella

Intermediate Technical IVT

The tissue column separating the nostrils, important in nasal surgery and aesthetics.

Technical Term Full entry →

commissuroplasty

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to widen the mouth opening by reconstructing or releasing the oral commissures.

Technical Term Full entry →

composite graft

Professional Technical IVT

Transplanted tissue containing multiple tissue types, such as skin, cartilage, and fat.

Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 1–24 of 100

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