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Cardiac Electrophysiology Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

substrate mapping

Professional Technical IVT

An electrophysiology technique that identifies areas of abnormal cardiac tissue based on electrical characteristics during sinus rhythm.

Showing 25–48 of 100

Contact Force Technology

Intermediate Technical IVT

Catheter-based system that provides real-time feedback on the pressure applied between catheter tip and tissue.

Technical Term Full entry →

Coronary Sinus Musculature

Intermediate Technical IVT

Cardiac muscle fibers within the coronary sinus that can conduct electrical impulses and serve as pathways for atrial ar...

Technical Term Full entry →

critical isthmus

Advanced Technical IVT

A narrow corridor of conductive tissue essential for maintenance of a reentrant circuit, representing an optimal ablatio...

Technical Term Full entry →

CRT-D

Intermediate Technical IVT

Cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator combining biventricular pacing with defibrillation capability.

Abbreviation Full entry →

cryoablation

Professional Technical IVT

An ablation technique that uses extreme cold to destroy abnormal cardiac tissue.

Technical Term Full entry →

decremental conduction

Intermediate Technical IVT

A conduction property where increasing stimulation frequency results in progressively slower conduction velocity and lon...

Technical Term Full entry →

Decremental Pathway

Advanced Technical IVT

An accessory conduction pathway that exhibits rate-dependent slowing of conduction velocity.

Technical Term Full entry →

Diastolic Pathway Potential

Advanced Technical IVT

Low-amplitude electrical signal recorded during VT that represents slow conduction through protected isthmuses in scar t...

Technical Term Full entry →

Diastolic Potential

Advanced Technical IVT

Low-amplitude electrical activity recorded during diastole, often indicating slow conduction through arrhythmogenic subs...

Technical Term Full entry →

Dominant Frequency

Advanced Technical IVT

The most prevalent frequency component in atrial fibrillation, used to identify drivers and guide ablation strategies.

Technical Term Full entry →

Dormant Conduction

Professional Technical IVT

Conduction that recovers across initially isolated tissue after pharmacological challenge. Indicates incomplete transmur...

Technical Term Full entry →

effective refractory period

Intermediate Technical IVT

The longest coupling interval at which a premature stimulus fails to propagate through cardiac tissue.

ERP
Technical Term Full entry →

Electrical Storm

Professional Technical IVT

A medical emergency characterized by recurrent ventricular tachyarrhythmias requiring multiple interventions. Defined as...

Technical Term Full entry →

electroanatomical mapping

Professional Technical IVT

A technique that creates three-dimensional maps of cardiac chambers combining electrical and anatomical information duri...

Technical Term Full entry →

Electroanatomical Mapping System

Professional Technical IVT

Computer-based technology that creates three-dimensional maps of cardiac chambers by correlating catheter position with...

Technical Term Full entry →

Electrocardiographic Imaging

Advanced Technical IVT

Non-invasive mapping technique that reconstructs cardiac electrical activity from body surface ECGs and CT anatomy.

Technical Term Full entry →

entrainment mapping

Advanced Technical IVT

Electrophysiologic technique using pacing to identify critical components of reentrant circuits during arrhythmias.

Technical Term Full entry →

epicardial access

Advanced Technical IVT

Percutaneous approach to the pericardial space for mapping and ablation of epicardial arrhythmia substrates.

Technical Term Full entry →

Epicardial Fat Pad

Intermediate Technical IVT

Accumulations of adipose tissue on the epicardial surface containing autonomic nerve fibers that can trigger atrial arrh...

Technical Term Full entry →

Epicardial Mapping

Professional Technical IVT

Electrophysiological mapping performed on the outer surface of the heart. Required when arrhythmia substrates are not ac...

Technical Term Full entry →

EPS

Intermediate Technical IVT

Electrophysiology study - a diagnostic procedure to evaluate the heart's electrical conduction system.

Abbreviation Full entry →

Esophageal Temperature Monitoring

Intermediate Technical IVT

Real-time temperature surveillance during posterior left atrial ablation to prevent thermal injury to the adjacent esoph...

Technical Term Full entry →

Exit Block

Advanced Technical IVT

Failure of electrical impulses to conduct out of an ectopic focus or reentrant circuit, despite continued activation wit...

Technical Term Full entry →

Fascicular VT

Advanced Technical IVT

Ventricular tachycardia originating from or involving the left ventricular fascicular conduction system.

Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 25–48 of 100

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