Cosmetic Surgery Glossary
100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026
tumescent infiltration
Injection of large volumes of dilute local anesthetic solution into fatty tissue prior to liposuction.
rhinoplasty
Surgical procedure to reshape the nose for aesthetic or functional purposes.
rhytidectomy
Surgical procedure to reduce facial wrinkles and signs of aging through skin tightening.
rippling
Visible or palpable wrinkling of breast implant shell that can be seen or felt through the skin.
secondary rhinoplasty
Revision surgery performed to correct complications or unsatisfactory results from a previous rhinoplasty procedure.
seroma
Post-surgical complication involving fluid accumulation in tissue spaces.
SGAP flap
Superior gluteal artery perforator flap used for breast reconstruction from upper buttock tissue.
sialorrhea
Excessive saliva production or drooling, relevant in facial nerve surgery planning.
silicone granuloma
Chronic inflammatory reaction to silicone material presenting as nodular tissue formation.
SMAS
Superficial Musculoaponeurotic System - facial tissue layer manipulated during facelift surgery.
subcutaneous undermining
Surgical technique of separating skin from underlying tissues to allow for repositioning or removal of excess tissue.
subfascial implant placement
Surgical technique positioning breast implants beneath the pectoralis fascia but above the pectoralis major muscle.
subfascial placement
Surgical positioning of breast implants beneath the pectoralis major muscle fascia.
submental lipectomy
Surgical removal of excess fat beneath the chin to improve jawline definition.
supraperiosteal dissection
Surgical technique of separating tissues in the plane just above the bone's outer membrane.
suture granuloma
Foreign body reaction to suture material causing localized inflammation and tissue reaction.
symmastia
Complication where breast implant pockets communicate across the midline, creating a 'uniboob' appearance.
temporal lift
Surgical procedure targeting the lateral eyebrow and temple region to elevate drooping tissues.
textured implants
Breast implants with a roughened surface designed to reduce rotation and potentially decrease capsular contracture rates...
thighplasty
Surgical removal of excess skin and fat from the thighs for body contouring.
thread lift
Minimally invasive facial rejuvenation using barbed sutures to lift sagging skin.
tissue expander
Inflatable medical device used to gradually stretch skin and create additional tissue for reconstruction.
tissue expansion
Process of gradually stretching skin and soft tissues to create additional coverage for reconstruction.
tracheal shave
Surgical reduction of the Adam's apple prominence for gender-affirming or cosmetic purposes.
TRAM flap
Reconstructive surgery technique using transverse rectus abdominis muscle to rebuild breast tissue.