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Emergency Cardiology Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

GRACE score GRACE

Professional Technical IVT

Risk stratification tool for predicting mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Showing 73–96 of 100

pseudonormalization

Advanced Technical IVT

The temporary return of inverted T waves to upright appearance during acute ischemia, masking the severity of ongoing co...

ECG Finding Full entry →

pulseless electrical activity

Advanced Technical IVT

A cardiac arrest rhythm where organized electrical activity is present on ECG but produces no detectable pulse or blood...

Technical Term Full entry →

reperfusion arrhythmia

Professional Technical IVT

Cardiac rhythm disturbances occurring immediately following restoration of blood flow to previously ischemic myocardium...

Clinical Phenomenon Full entry →

ROSC

Professional Technical IVT

Return of spontaneous circulation during cardiac arrest resuscitation efforts.

Technical Term Full entry →

rotational atherectomy

Professional Technical IVT

Percutaneous technique using high-speed rotational cutting to modify calcified coronary lesions.

Technical Term Full entry →

Sgarbossa criteria

Professional Technical IVT

ECG criteria for diagnosing acute myocardial infarction in patients with left bundle branch block.

Technical Term Full entry →

ST-segment elevation

Intermediate Technical IVT

ECG finding indicating acute myocardial injury, typically representing transmural ischemia requiring immediate intervent...

Technical Term Full entry →

STEMI

Professional Technical IVT

ST-elevation myocardial infarction, a type of heart attack requiring immediate intervention.

Technical Term Full entry →

synchronized cardioversion

Advanced Technical IVT

The delivery of electrical shock timed to the QRS complex to convert organized arrhythmias with maintained circulation.

Technical Term Full entry →

takotsubo cardiomyopathy

Intermediate Technical IVT

Stress-induced reversible heart muscle dysfunction mimicking acute coronary syndrome.

Technical Term Full entry →

target vessel revascularization

Professional Technical IVT

Repeat intervention on the same coronary artery previously treated during index procedure.

TVR
Technical Term Full entry →

telemetry monitoring

Intermediate Technical IVT

Continuous wireless monitoring of cardiac rhythm and vital signs in ambulatory patients.

Technical Term Full entry →

temporary transvenous pacemaker

Intermediate Technical IVT

Temporary cardiac pacing system inserted through venous access for emergency rate support.

Technical Term Full entry →

thrombolysis

Professional Technical IVT

Medical treatment using clot-dissolving medications for acute coronary syndromes.

Technical Term Full entry →

thrombus aspiration

Advanced Technical IVT

Catheter-based procedure to remove blood clots from coronary arteries during PCI.

Technical Term Full entry →

TIMI flow

Professional Technical IVT

Standardized angiographic grading system for coronary blood flow assessment.

Technical Term Full entry →

tombstoning

Professional Technical IVT

Extreme ST-segment elevation resembling a tombstone shape, indicating massive myocardial infarction.

Technical Term Full entry →

torsades de pointes

Advanced Technical IVT

Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with characteristic twisting QRS pattern.

Technical Term Full entry →

transcutaneous pacing

Advanced Technical IVT

External electrical pacing through skin electrodes to maintain heart rate in patients with severe bradycardia or heart b...

Technical Term Full entry →

troponin

Intermediate Technical IVT

Cardiac biomarker protein released during myocardial cell death or injury.

Technical Term Full entry →

Type A aortic dissection

Advanced Technical IVT

Life-threatening tear in ascending aorta requiring immediate surgical intervention.

Technical Term Full entry →

unstable angina

Intermediate Technical IVT

Chest pain that occurs at rest or with minimal exertion, representing acute coronary syndrome without elevated cardiac b...

Technical Term Full entry →

vasopressor

Advanced Technical IVT

Medications that increase blood pressure by constricting blood vessels, used in cardiac emergencies with shock or hypote...

Technical Term Full entry →

VF

Professional Technical IVT

Ventricular fibrillation, a life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia causing cardiac arrest.

Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 73–96 of 100

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