Skip to main content
← Back to Pediatric Dermatology

Pediatric Dermatology Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

linear epidermal nevus

Intermediate Technical IVT

A benign skin lesion characterized by warty, hyperpigmented papules arranged in linear streaks following developmental lines.

Showing 1–24 of 100

acne inversa

Advanced Technical

Alternative term for hidradenitis suppurativa, emphasizing the inverse distribution pattern compared to typical acne vul...

Technical Term Full entry →

Acral peeling skin syndrome

Advanced Technical IVT

A rare autosomal recessive genodermatosis characterised by painless, superficial peeling of the skin limited to the hand...

Technical Term Full entry →

acrodermatitis enteropathica

Advanced Technical IVT

A rare genetic disorder in infants causing zinc deficiency with characteristic skin lesions around body orifices.

Technical Term Full entry →

acropustulosis of infancy

Advanced Technical IVT

A benign, recurrent vesiculopustular eruption affecting the palms and soles of infants and young children.

Technical Term Full entry →

alopecia areata

Intermediate Technical IVT

An autoimmune condition causing non-scarring hair loss in well-demarcated circular or oval patches, commonly affecting c...

Technical Term Full entry →

aplasia cutis congenita

Intermediate Technical IVT

A congenital absence of skin, most commonly affecting the scalp vertex, presenting as a well-demarcated defect.

Technical Term Full entry →

atopic dermatitis

Intermediate Technical IVT

A chronic inflammatory skin condition commonly affecting infants and children, characterized by itchy, red, and scaly pa...

Technical Term Full entry →

Blaschko's lines

Intermediate Technical IVT

Developmental patterns on the skin following embryonic cell migration, visible when certain skin disorders follow these...

Technical Term Full entry →

café-au-lait macule

Intermediate Technical IVT

A flat, coffee-colored birthmark that may be isolated or associated with genetic syndromes when multiple lesions are pre...

Technical Term Full entry →

CHILD syndrome

Professional Technical IVT

A rare X-linked disorder characterized by Congenital Hemidysplasia, Ichthyosiform erythroderma, and Limb Defects.

Technical Term Full entry →

CMTC

Intermediate Technical

Abbreviation for cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita, a congenital vascular anomaly presenting with persistent ret...

Abbreviation Full entry →

collodion baby

Advanced Technical IVT

A newborn condition characterized by a tight, shiny membrane covering the skin that subsequently peels.

Technical Term Full entry →

congenital dermal melanocytosis

Intermediate Technical IVT

Benign blue-gray birthmarks caused by dermal melanocytes, formerly called Mongolian spots.

Clinical Condition Full entry →

congenital melanocytic nevus

Advanced Technical IVT

A pigmented birthmark present at birth, classified by size and carrying varying risks of malignant transformation.

Technical Term Full entry →

A benign form of Langerhans cell histiocytosis presenting at birth with papules and nodules that spontaneously resolve.

Technical Term Full entry →

A rare vascular anomaly of neonates and infants characterised by persistent, reticulated, marble-like discolouration of...

Technical Term Full entry →

Darier's sign

Intermediate Technical IVT

Urticaria and swelling that occurs when mastocytosis lesions are rubbed or stroked.

Clinical Sign Full entry →

dermoscopy

Intermediate Technical IVT

A non-invasive diagnostic technique using magnification and polarized light to examine skin lesions in detail.

Technical Term Full entry →

eczema herpeticum

Advanced Technical IVT

A serious viral superinfection of eczematous skin by herpes simplex virus, requiring urgent antiviral treatment.

Technical Term Full entry →

A benign, recurrent, non-infectious pustular eruption of the scalp and face in infants, histologically characterised by...

Technical Term Full entry →

epidermolysis bullosa

Advanced Technical IVT

A group of inherited disorders causing skin fragility and blistering from minor trauma in newborns and children.

Technical Term Full entry →

Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis

Professional Technical IVT

Rare autosomal dominant genodermatosis causing widespread blistering in neonates that evolves into hyperkeratotic lesion...

Clinical Term Full entry →

erythema migrans

Intermediate Technical IVT

The characteristic expanding rash of early Lyme disease, typically presenting as an enlarging red ring with central clea...

Technical Term Full entry →

erythema toxicum neonatorum

Intermediate Technical IVT

A benign, self-limiting rash affecting newborns, characterized by erythematous macules with central pustules or papules.

Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 1–24 of 100

Editors from these organisations have used our services since 1998

Reuters BBC Oxford University Press Penguin Random House Springer Microsoft Suncor Energy United Nations Fisher Investments IBM The Home Depot KODAK CHEVRON