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Geriatric Cardiology Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

Cognitive Cardiac Syndrome

Professional Technical IVT

The bidirectional relationship between cardiovascular disease and cognitive impairment in elderly patients, affecting treatment decisions and outcomes.

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Medication-related Bradycardia

Intermediate Technical IVT

Slow heart rate caused by medications commonly used in elderly patients, requiring careful drug review and potential dos...

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MitraClip

Advanced Technical IVT

A transcatheter device used to treat severe mitral regurgitation by clipping leaflets together, particularly useful in e...

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Mitral Annular Calcification

Intermediate Technical IVT

Age-related calcium deposition in the mitral valve annulus, commonly seen in elderly patients and potentially affecting...

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Multimorbid Cardiac Patient

Intermediate Technical IVT

Elderly individual with cardiovascular disease and multiple coexisting chronic medical conditions requiring coordinated...

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Myocardial Viability Assessment

Advanced Technical IVT

Evaluation to determine whether dysfunctional heart muscle in elderly patients retains living tissue that could benefit...

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NYHA Class

Intermediate Technical IVT

Functional classification system for heart failure severity based on symptoms and physical activity limitations.

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Orthostatic Hypotension

Intermediate Technical IVT

A sustained decrease in blood pressure upon standing, commonly affecting elderly cardiac patients and influencing medica...

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A subset of severe aortic stenosis with preserved ejection fraction but reduced stroke volume, commonly seen in elderly...

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Comprehensive preoperative preparation and postoperative management of cardiac function in elderly surgical patients.

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Systematic evaluation of cardiovascular risk before non-cardiac surgery in elderly patients to guide perioperative manag...

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Atherosclerotic narrowing of peripheral arteries that is particularly prevalent in elderly patients and impacts cardiac...

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Polypharmacy

Intermediate Technical IVT

The concurrent use of multiple medications, typically defined as five or more drugs, common in geriatric cardiology pati...

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Presbycardia

Advanced Technical IVT

Age-related structural and functional changes in the cardiovascular system that occur independent of disease processes.

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Presenile Cardiomyopathy

Advanced Technical IVT

Heart muscle disease occurring in patients aged 50-65 years, bridging adult and geriatric cardiac pathology.

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Reverse Remodeling

Advanced Technical IVT

The process by which the heart returns toward normal structure and function following effective treatment of heart failu...

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Sarcopenia

Advanced Technical IVT

Progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength associated with aging, impacting cardiovascular outcomes in elderl...

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Senescent Myocardium

Advanced Technical IVT

Heart muscle tissue showing cellular and molecular changes characteristic of biological aging processes.

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Senile Calcification

Intermediate Technical IVT

Age-related calcium deposition in cardiac structures, particularly affecting valves and conduction system in elderly pat...

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Senile Cardiac Amyloidosis

Advanced Technical IVT

Age-related deposition of wild-type transthyretin amyloid in cardiac tissue, causing restrictive cardiomyopathy in elder...

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Senile Cardiac Calcification

Intermediate Technical IVT

Age-related calcium deposition in cardiac structures, particularly affecting valves and conduction system in elderly pat...

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Senile Emphysematous Change

Intermediate Technical IVT

Age-related structural alterations in lung parenchyma that impact cardiac function assessment in elderly patients.

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STS Risk Score

Intermediate Technical IVT

Society of Thoracic Surgeons risk calculator predicting operative mortality and morbidity for cardiac surgery in elderly...

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Syncope Workup

Intermediate Technical IVT

Systematic diagnostic evaluation of transient loss of consciousness episodes, particularly complex in elderly patients w...

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TAVR

Advanced Technical IVT

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement, a minimally invasive procedure for treating aortic stenosis in high-risk elderly...

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