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Pediatric Urology Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

VCUG VCUG

Intermediate Technical IVT

Voiding cystourethrogram, an imaging study to evaluate bladder function and detect reflux.

Showing 1–24 of 100

anorectal malformation

Advanced Technical IVT

A spectrum of congenital anomalies involving imperforate anus and associated abnormalities of the rectum and surrounding...

Technical Term Full entry →

antenatal hydronephrosis

Intermediate Technical IVT

Fetal kidney swelling detected on prenatal ultrasound, requiring postnatal urological evaluation.

Technical Term Full entry →

appendicovesicostomy

Professional Technical IVT

A surgical procedure using the appendix to create a catheterizable channel between the bladder and skin.

Technical Term Full entry →

artificial urinary sphincter

Professional Technical IVT

Implantable prosthetic device used to treat severe urinary incontinence by providing controllable compression around the...

Technical Term Full entry →

balanoposthitis

Intermediate Technical IVT

Inflammation of both the glans penis and foreskin, often requiring medical or surgical intervention.

Technical Term Full entry →

bladder augmentation

Advanced Technical IVT

Surgical procedure using bowel segments to enlarge bladder capacity in children with small, non-compliant bladders.

Technical Term Full entry →

bladder compliance

Professional Technical IVT

Measure of the bladder's ability to accommodate increasing volumes at low pressure during filling.

Technical Term Full entry →

bladder extrophy complex

Professional Technical IVT

Spectrum of congenital anomalies involving exposed bladder, separated pubic bones, and associated genital abnormalities.

Technical Term Full entry →

bladder neck dysfunction

Intermediate Technical IVT

Abnormal function of the bladder neck leading to incomplete bladder emptying or incontinence.

Technical Term Full entry →

bladder neck reconstruction

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical procedures designed to create continence mechanisms at the bladder neck in children with neurogenic bladder or...

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bowel and bladder dysfunction

Intermediate Technical IVT

Co-occurring abnormalities in urinary and bowel function, often requiring coordinated management.

Technical Term Full entry →

calyceal diverticulum

Advanced Technical IVT

Cystic outpouching from the renal collecting system that communicates with a calyx through a narrow neck.

Technical Term Full entry →

capacitance

Professional Technical

Alternative term for bladder compliance, describing the bladder's storage properties during filling.

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catheterizable channel

Advanced Technical IVT

A surgically created conduit from the bladder to the skin surface that allows intermittent catheterization while maintai...

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chordee

Advanced Technical IVT

Downward curvature of the penis, often associated with hypospadias.

Technical Term Full entry →

CIC

Intermediate Technical IVT

Abbreviation for clean intermittent catheterization, a bladder management technique.

Abbreviation Full entry →

clean intermittent catheterization

Intermediate Technical IVT

Technique for bladder emptying using periodic insertion of a catheter to prevent urinary retention.

Technical Term Full entry →

cloaca

Professional Technical IVT

A rare congenital malformation where the rectum, vagina, and urinary tract converge into a single common channel.

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continent urinary diversion

Professional Technical IVT

A surgical reconstruction creating an internal reservoir with a catheterizable channel for urine storage and drainage.

Technical Term Full entry →

crossed renal ectopia

Advanced Technical IVT

Congenital condition where one kidney crosses to the opposite side, with or without fusion to the normally positioned ki...

Technical Term Full entry →

cryptorchidism

Intermediate Technical IVT

Congenital condition where one or both testes fail to descend into the scrotum.

Technical Term Full entry →

dartos fascia

Intermediate Technical IVT

The thin layer of smooth muscle and connective tissue beneath the scrotal and penile skin.

Technical Term Full entry →

desmopressin

Professional Technical IVT

Synthetic antidiuretic hormone used to treat nocturnal enuresis by reducing nighttime urine production.

Technical Term Full entry →

detrusor leak point pressure

Professional Technical IVT

The intravesical pressure at which urine leakage occurs due to detrusor overactivity during urodynamic testing.

Technical Term Full entry →
Showing 1–24 of 100

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