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Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Glossary

100 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

anthropometric measurements

Intermediate Technical IVT

Standardized body measurements used in surgical planning to assess proportions and symmetry.

Showing 1–24 of 100

Abbe flap

Advanced Technical IVT

A cross-lip pedicled flap used for lip reconstruction that transfers tissue from one lip to reconstruct defects in the o...

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abdominoplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to remove excess skin and fat from the abdomen, commonly called a 'tummy tuck'.

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acellular dermal matrix

Advanced Technical IVT

A processed tissue graft with cellular components removed, commonly used in breast reconstruction and hernia repair.

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advancement flap

Intermediate Technical IVT

Local tissue flap moved forward in a straight line to cover a defect.

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aesthetic subunit

Professional Technical IVT

Distinct anatomical regions of the face or body defined by consistent contour, skin quality, and natural boundaries used...

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aesthetic units

Intermediate Technical IVT

Anatomical facial regions defined by natural contours and boundaries, used to guide reconstructive planning.

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alar base reduction

Intermediate Technical IVT

A rhinoplasty technique that narrows the nostrils by removing tissue from the alar base to improve nasal proportions.

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alar rim reconstruction

Advanced Technical IVT

Surgical repair of the nostril margin following trauma or tumor removal.

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anthropometric landmarks

Advanced Technical IVT

Standardized anatomical reference points used for precise measurements in facial analysis and surgical planning.

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anthropometric measurements

Intermediate Technical IVT

Standardized body measurements used in surgical planning to assess proportions and symmetry.

Technical Term Full entry →

anthropometry

Intermediate Technical IVT

The systematic measurement of human body dimensions used in plastic surgery for surgical planning and outcome assessment...

Technical Term Full entry →

autologous fat transfer

Intermediate Technical IVT

Procedure using the patient's own harvested fat cells to restore volume or contour defects.

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Baker grading system

Intermediate Technical IVT

Classification system for capsular contracture severity around breast implants.

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biofilm formation

Advanced Technical IVT

Development of bacterial colonies on implant surfaces that can lead to chronic infection and implant failure.

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blepharoplasty

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical procedure to correct drooping eyelids by removing excess skin, muscle, or fat.

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buried penis

Intermediate Technical IVT

Congenital or acquired condition where the penis is concealed by surrounding tissue, requiring surgical correction.

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capsular contracture

Advanced Technical IVT

Complication of breast implants where scar tissue forms and tightens around the implant.

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capsulotomy

Intermediate Technical IVT

Surgical incision of a fibrous capsule, commonly around breast implants.

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cheek advancement flap

Professional Technical IVT

A local flap technique using cheek tissue to reconstruct facial defects while maintaining natural facial contours and ex...

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cheiloplasty

Advanced Technical IVT

Surgical reconstruction or cosmetic enhancement of the lips.

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cleft lip and palate repair

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical reconstruction of congenital facial clefts affecting the lip, nose, and palate.

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columellar strut graft

Professional Technical IVT

A cartilage graft placed between the medial crura of the nose to provide structural support and projection to the nasal...

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commissuroplasty

Advanced Technical IVT

Surgical reconstruction or repositioning of the oral commissure (corner of the mouth) to restore function and aesthetics...

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contracture release

Professional Technical IVT

Surgical division of scar tissue that restricts normal range of motion.

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Showing 1–24 of 100

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